001/*
002 * #%L
003 * HAPI FHIR JAX-RS Server
004 * %%
005 * Copyright (C) 2014 - 2024 Smile CDR, Inc.
006 * %%
007 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
008 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
009 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
010 *
011 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
012 *
013 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
014 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
015 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
016 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
017 * limitations under the License.
018 * #L%
019 */
020package ca.uhn.fhir.jaxrs.client;
021
022import ca.uhn.fhir.context.FhirContext;
023import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.api.Constants;
024import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.api.EncodingEnum;
025import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.api.RequestTypeEnum;
026import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.client.api.Header;
027import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.client.api.HttpClientUtil;
028import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.client.api.IHttpClient;
029import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.client.api.IHttpRequest;
030import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.client.impl.BaseHttpClientInvocation;
031import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.client.method.MethodUtil;
032import jakarta.ws.rs.client.Client;
033import jakarta.ws.rs.client.Entity;
034import jakarta.ws.rs.client.Invocation.Builder;
035import jakarta.ws.rs.core.Form;
036import jakarta.ws.rs.core.MultivaluedHashMap;
037import jakarta.ws.rs.core.MultivaluedMap;
038import org.hl7.fhir.instance.model.api.IBaseBinary;
039
040import java.util.List;
041import java.util.Map;
042
043/**
044 * A Http Request based on JaxRs. This is an adapter around the class
045 * {@link jakarta.ws.rs.client.Client Client}
046 *
047 * @author Peter Van Houte | peter.vanhoute@agfa.com | Agfa Healthcare
048 */
049public class JaxRsHttpClient implements IHttpClient {
050
051        private Client myClient;
052        private List<Header> myHeaders;
053        private StringBuilder myUrl;
054        private Map<String, List<String>> myIfNoneExistParams;
055        private String myIfNoneExistString;
056        private RequestTypeEnum myRequestType;
057
058        public JaxRsHttpClient(
059                        Client theClient,
060                        StringBuilder theUrl,
061                        Map<String, List<String>> theIfNoneExistParams,
062                        String theIfNoneExistString,
063                        RequestTypeEnum theRequestType,
064                        List<Header> theHeaders) {
065                this.myClient = theClient;
066                this.myUrl = theUrl;
067                this.myIfNoneExistParams = theIfNoneExistParams;
068                this.myIfNoneExistString = theIfNoneExistString;
069                this.myRequestType = theRequestType;
070                this.myHeaders = theHeaders;
071        }
072
073        @Override
074        public IHttpRequest createByteRequest(
075                        FhirContext theContext, String theContents, String theContentType, EncodingEnum theEncoding) {
076                Entity<String> entity = Entity.entity(theContents, theContentType + Constants.HEADER_SUFFIX_CT_UTF_8);
077                JaxRsHttpRequest retVal = createHttpRequest(entity);
078                addHeadersToRequest(retVal, theEncoding, theContext);
079                retVal.addHeader(Constants.HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE, theContentType + Constants.HEADER_SUFFIX_CT_UTF_8);
080                return retVal;
081        }
082
083        @Override
084        public IHttpRequest createParamRequest(
085                        FhirContext theContext, Map<String, List<String>> theParams, EncodingEnum theEncoding) {
086                MultivaluedMap<String, String> map = new MultivaluedHashMap<String, String>();
087                for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> nextParam : theParams.entrySet()) {
088                        List<String> value = nextParam.getValue();
089                        for (String s : value) {
090                                map.add(nextParam.getKey(), s);
091                        }
092                }
093                Entity<Form> entity = Entity.form(map);
094                JaxRsHttpRequest retVal = createHttpRequest(entity);
095                addHeadersToRequest(retVal, theEncoding, theContext);
096                return retVal;
097        }
098
099        @Override
100        public IHttpRequest createBinaryRequest(FhirContext theContext, IBaseBinary theBinary) {
101                Entity<String> entity = Entity.entity(theBinary.getContentAsBase64(), theBinary.getContentType());
102                JaxRsHttpRequest retVal = createHttpRequest(entity);
103                addHeadersToRequest(retVal, null, theContext);
104                return retVal;
105        }
106
107        @Override
108        public IHttpRequest createGetRequest(FhirContext theContext, EncodingEnum theEncoding) {
109                JaxRsHttpRequest result = createHttpRequest(null);
110                addHeadersToRequest(result, theEncoding, theContext);
111                return result;
112        }
113
114        public void addHeadersToRequest(JaxRsHttpRequest theHttpRequest, EncodingEnum theEncoding, FhirContext theContext) {
115                if (myHeaders != null) {
116                        for (Header next : myHeaders) {
117                                theHttpRequest.addHeader(next.getName(), next.getValue());
118                        }
119                }
120
121                theHttpRequest.addHeader("User-Agent", HttpClientUtil.createUserAgentString(theContext, "jax-rs"));
122                theHttpRequest.addHeader("Accept-Charset", "utf-8");
123
124                Builder request = theHttpRequest.getRequest();
125                request.acceptEncoding("gzip");
126
127                MethodUtil.addAcceptHeaderToRequest(theEncoding, theHttpRequest, theContext);
128        }
129
130        private JaxRsHttpRequest createHttpRequest(Entity<?> entity) {
131                Builder request = myClient.target(myUrl.toString()).request();
132                JaxRsHttpRequest result = new JaxRsHttpRequest(request, myRequestType, entity);
133                addHeaderIfNoneExist(result);
134                return result;
135        }
136
137        private void addHeaderIfNoneExist(IHttpRequest result) {
138                if (myIfNoneExistParams != null) {
139                        StringBuilder b = newHeaderBuilder(myUrl);
140                        BaseHttpClientInvocation.appendExtraParamsWithQuestionMark(myIfNoneExistParams, b, b.indexOf("?") == -1);
141                        result.addHeader(Constants.HEADER_IF_NONE_EXIST, b.toString());
142                }
143
144                if (myIfNoneExistString != null) {
145                        StringBuilder b = newHeaderBuilder(myUrl);
146                        b.append(b.indexOf("?") == -1 ? '?' : '&');
147                        b.append(myIfNoneExistString.substring(myIfNoneExistString.indexOf('?') + 1));
148                        result.addHeader(Constants.HEADER_IF_NONE_EXIST, b.toString());
149                }
150        }
151
152        private StringBuilder newHeaderBuilder(StringBuilder theUrlBase) {
153                StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
154                b.append(theUrlBase);
155                if (theUrlBase.length() > 0 && theUrlBase.charAt(theUrlBase.length() - 1) == '/') {
156                        b.deleteCharAt(b.length() - 1);
157                }
158                return b;
159        }
160}