/*-
 * #%L
 * HAPI FHIR JPA Model
 * %%
 * Copyright (C) 2014 - 2025 Smile CDR, Inc.
 * %%
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 * #L%
 */
package ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.model.dao;

import ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.model.dialect.HapiSequenceStyleGenerator;
import ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.model.entity.IdAndPartitionId;
import ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.model.entity.PartitionablePartitionId;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.api.server.storage.BaseResourcePersistentId;
import ca.uhn.hapi.fhir.sql.hibernatesvc.PartitionedIdProperty;
import jakarta.annotation.Nonnull;
import jakarta.persistence.Column;
import jakarta.persistence.Embeddable;
import jakarta.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import jakarta.persistence.GenerationType;
import org.apache.commons.collections4.ComparatorUtils;
import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator;
import org.hibernate.search.engine.backend.types.Projectable;
import org.hibernate.search.mapper.pojo.mapping.definition.annotation.GenericField;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;

import static org.apache.commons.lang3.ObjectUtils.defaultIfNull;

/**
 * JPA implementation of IResourcePersistentId.  JPA uses a Long as the primary key.  This class should be used in any
 * context where the pid is known to be a Long.
 */
@Embeddable
public class JpaPid extends BaseResourcePersistentId<Long> implements Comparable<JpaPid> {

        @GenericGenerator(name = "SEQ_RESOURCE_ID", type = HapiSequenceStyleGenerator.class)
        @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO, generator = "SEQ_RESOURCE_ID")
        @Column(name = "RES_ID", nullable = false)
        @GenericField(projectable = Projectable.YES)
        private Long myId;

        @PartitionedIdProperty
        @Column(name = PartitionablePartitionId.PARTITION_ID, nullable = false)
        private Integer myPartitionIdValue;

        private static final Comparator<JpaPid> COMPARATOR;

        static {
                Comparator<JpaPid> partitionComparator =
                                Comparator.comparing(t -> defaultIfNull(t.myPartitionIdValue, Integer.MIN_VALUE));
                Comparator<JpaPid> idComparator = Comparator.comparing(t -> t.myId);
                COMPARATOR = ComparatorUtils.chainedComparator(List.of(partitionComparator, idComparator));
        }

        /**
         * Constructor - Do not call this directly, only used for
         * JPA instantiation
         */
        public JpaPid() {
                super(null);
        }

        private JpaPid(Long theId) {
                super(null);
                myId = theId;
        }

        public JpaPid(Integer thePartitionIdValue, Long theId) {
                super(null);
                myId = theId;
                myPartitionIdValue = thePartitionIdValue;
        }

        private JpaPid(Long theId, Long theVersion) {
                super(theVersion, null);
                myId = theId;
        }

        public JpaPid(Integer thePartitionId, Long theId, Long theVersion) {
                super(theVersion, null);
                myPartitionIdValue = thePartitionId;
                myId = theId;
        }

        private JpaPid(Long theId, String theResourceType) {
                super(theResourceType);
                myId = theId;
        }

        private JpaPid(Long theId, Long theVersion, String theResourceType) {
                super(theVersion, theResourceType);
                myId = theId;
        }

        public PartitionablePartitionId getPartitionablePartitionId() {
                return new PartitionablePartitionId(myPartitionIdValue, null);
        }

        public JpaPid setPartitionablePartitionId(PartitionablePartitionId thePartitionablePartitionId) {
                myPartitionIdValue = thePartitionablePartitionId != null ? thePartitionablePartitionId.getPartitionId() : null;
                return this;
        }

        public JpaPid setPartitionIdIfNotAlreadySet(Integer thePartitionId) {
                if (myPartitionIdValue == null && thePartitionId != null) {
                        myPartitionIdValue = thePartitionId;
                }
                return this;
        }

        @Override
        public Integer getPartitionId() {
                return myPartitionIdValue;
        }

        public void setPartitionId(Integer thePartitionId) {
                myPartitionIdValue = thePartitionId;
        }

        /**
         * Note that equals and hashCode for this object only consider the ID and Partition ID because
         * this class gets used as cache keys
         */
        @Override
        public boolean equals(Object theO) {
                if (this == theO) {
                        return true;
                }
                if (!(theO instanceof JpaPid)) {
                        return false;
                }
                JpaPid jpaPid = (JpaPid) theO;
                return Objects.equals(myId, jpaPid.myId);
        }

        /**
         * Note that equals and hashCode for this object only consider the ID and Partition ID because
         * this class gets used as cache keys
         */
        @Override
        public int hashCode() {
                return Objects.hash(myId);
        }

        @Override
        public Long getId() {
                return myId;
        }

        public void setId(Long theId) {
                myId = theId;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
                String retVal = myPartitionIdValue != null ? myPartitionIdValue + "/" + myId.toString() : myId.toString();
                return retVal;
        }

        @Override
        public int compareTo(@Nonnull JpaPid theOther) {
                return COMPARATOR.compare(this, theOther);
        }

        public JpaPidFk toFk() {
                return JpaPidFk.fromPid(this);
        }

        public static List<Long> toLongList(JpaPid[] thePids) {
                return toLongList(Arrays.asList(thePids));
        }

        public static List<Long> toLongList(Collection<JpaPid> thePids) {
                List<Long> retVal = new ArrayList<>(thePids.size());
                for (JpaPid next : thePids) {
                        retVal.add(next.getId());
                }
                return retVal;
        }

        public static Set<Long> toLongSet(Collection<JpaPid> thePids) {
                Set<Long> retVal = new HashSet<>(thePids.size());
                for (JpaPid next : thePids) {
                        retVal.add(next.getId());
                }
                return retVal;
        }

        public static List<JpaPid> fromLongList(Collection<Long> theResultList) {
                List<JpaPid> retVal = new ArrayList<>(theResultList.size());
                for (Long next : theResultList) {
                        retVal.add(fromId(next));
                }
                return retVal;
        }

        public static JpaPid fromId(Long theId) {
                return new JpaPid(theId);
        }

        public static JpaPid fromId(Long theResourceId, Integer thePartitionId) {
                return new JpaPid(thePartitionId, theResourceId);
        }

        public static JpaPid fromId(Long theResourceId, PartitionablePartitionId thePartitionId) {
                return new JpaPid(thePartitionId != null ? thePartitionId.getPartitionId() : null, theResourceId);
        }

        public static JpaPid fromIdAndVersion(Long theId, Long theVersion) {
                return new JpaPid(theId, theVersion);
        }

        public static JpaPid fromIdAndResourceType(Long theId, String theResourceType) {
                return new JpaPid(theId, theResourceType);
        }

        public static JpaPid fromIdAndVersionAndResourceType(Long theId, Long theVersion, String theResourceType) {
                return new JpaPid(theId, theVersion, theResourceType);
        }

        public static JpaPid fromId(IdAndPartitionId theId) {
                JpaPid retVal = new JpaPid(theId.getId());
                retVal.setPartitionIdIfNotAlreadySet(theId.getPartitionIdValue());
                return retVal;
        }
}