001/*
002 * #%L
003 * HAPI FHIR Structures - DSTU2 (FHIR v1.0.0)
004 * %%
005 * Copyright (C) 2014 - 2015 University Health Network
006 * %%
007 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
008 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
009 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
010 *
011 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
012 *
013 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
014 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
015 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
016 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
017 * limitations under the License.
018 * #L%
019 */
020package org.hl7.fhir.r4.hapi.rest.server;
021
022import ca.uhn.fhir.context.FhirContext;
023import ca.uhn.fhir.context.api.BundleInclusionRule;
024import ca.uhn.fhir.model.api.Include;
025import ca.uhn.fhir.model.api.ResourceMetadataKeyEnum;
026import ca.uhn.fhir.model.valueset.BundleEntrySearchModeEnum;
027import ca.uhn.fhir.model.valueset.BundleEntryTransactionMethodEnum;
028import ca.uhn.fhir.model.valueset.BundleTypeEnum;
029import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.api.BundleLinks;
030import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.api.Constants;
031import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.api.IVersionSpecificBundleFactory;
032import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.server.RestfulServerUtils;
033import ca.uhn.fhir.util.ResourceReferenceInfo;
034import jakarta.annotation.Nonnull;
035import jakarta.annotation.Nullable;
036import org.hl7.fhir.instance.model.api.IAnyResource;
037import org.hl7.fhir.instance.model.api.IBaseResource;
038import org.hl7.fhir.instance.model.api.IIdType;
039import org.hl7.fhir.instance.model.api.IPrimitiveType;
040import org.hl7.fhir.r4.model.Bundle;
041import org.hl7.fhir.r4.model.Bundle.BundleEntryComponent;
042import org.hl7.fhir.r4.model.Bundle.BundleLinkComponent;
043import org.hl7.fhir.r4.model.Bundle.SearchEntryMode;
044import org.hl7.fhir.r4.model.DomainResource;
045import org.hl7.fhir.r4.model.IdType;
046import org.hl7.fhir.r4.model.Resource;
047
048import java.math.BigDecimal;
049import java.util.ArrayList;
050import java.util.Date;
051import java.util.HashSet;
052import java.util.List;
053import java.util.Set;
054import java.util.UUID;
055
056import static org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.isNotBlank;
057
058@SuppressWarnings("Duplicates")
059public class R4BundleFactory implements IVersionSpecificBundleFactory {
060        private String myBase;
061        private Bundle myBundle;
062        private final FhirContext myContext;
063
064        public R4BundleFactory(FhirContext theContext) {
065                myContext = theContext;
066        }
067
068        @Override
069        public void addResourcesToBundle(
070                        List<IBaseResource> theResult,
071                        BundleTypeEnum theBundleType,
072                        String theServerBase,
073                        BundleInclusionRule theBundleInclusionRule,
074                        Set<Include> theIncludes) {
075                ensureBundle();
076
077                List<IAnyResource> includedResources = new ArrayList<>();
078                Set<IIdType> addedResourceIds = new HashSet<>();
079
080                for (IBaseResource next : theResult) {
081                        if (!next.getIdElement().isEmpty()) {
082                                addedResourceIds.add(next.getIdElement());
083                        }
084                }
085
086                for (IBaseResource next : theResult) {
087
088                        Set<String> containedIds = new HashSet<>();
089
090                        if (next instanceof DomainResource) {
091                                for (Resource nextContained : ((DomainResource) next).getContained()) {
092                                        if (isNotBlank(nextContained.getId())) {
093                                                containedIds.add(nextContained.getId());
094                                        }
095                                }
096                        }
097
098                        List<ResourceReferenceInfo> references = myContext.newTerser().getAllResourceReferences(next);
099                        do {
100                                List<IAnyResource> addedResourcesThisPass = new ArrayList<>();
101
102                                for (ResourceReferenceInfo nextRefInfo : references) {
103                                        if (theBundleInclusionRule != null
104                                                        && !theBundleInclusionRule.shouldIncludeReferencedResource(nextRefInfo, theIncludes)) {
105                                                continue;
106                                        }
107
108                                        IAnyResource nextRes =
109                                                        (IAnyResource) nextRefInfo.getResourceReference().getResource();
110                                        if (nextRes != null) {
111                                                if (nextRes.getIdElement().hasIdPart()) {
112                                                        if (containedIds.contains(nextRes.getIdElement().getValue())) {
113                                                                // Don't add contained IDs as top level resources
114                                                                continue;
115                                                        }
116
117                                                        IIdType id = nextRes.getIdElement();
118                                                        if (!id.hasResourceType()) {
119                                                                String resName = myContext.getResourceType(nextRes);
120                                                                id = id.withResourceType(resName);
121                                                        }
122
123                                                        if (!addedResourceIds.contains(id)) {
124                                                                addedResourceIds.add(id);
125                                                                addedResourcesThisPass.add(nextRes);
126                                                        }
127                                                }
128                                        }
129                                }
130
131                                includedResources.addAll(addedResourcesThisPass);
132
133                                // Linked resources may themselves have linked resources
134                                references = new ArrayList<>();
135                                for (IAnyResource iResource : addedResourcesThisPass) {
136                                        List<ResourceReferenceInfo> newReferences =
137                                                        myContext.newTerser().getAllResourceReferences(iResource);
138                                        references.addAll(newReferences);
139                                }
140                        } while (!references.isEmpty());
141
142                        BundleEntryComponent entry = myBundle.addEntry().setResource((Resource) next);
143                        Resource nextAsResource = (Resource) next;
144                        IIdType id = populateBundleEntryFullUrl(next, entry);
145
146                        // Populate Request
147                        BundleEntryTransactionMethodEnum httpVerb =
148                                        ResourceMetadataKeyEnum.ENTRY_TRANSACTION_METHOD.get(nextAsResource);
149                        if (httpVerb != null) {
150                                entry.getRequest().getMethodElement().setValueAsString(httpVerb.name());
151                                if (id != null) {
152                                        entry.getRequest().setUrl(id.toUnqualified().getValue());
153                                }
154                        }
155                        if (BundleEntryTransactionMethodEnum.DELETE.equals(httpVerb)) {
156                                entry.setResource(null);
157                        }
158
159                        // Populate Bundle.entry.response
160                        if (theBundleType != null) {
161                                switch (theBundleType) {
162                                        case BATCH_RESPONSE:
163                                        case TRANSACTION_RESPONSE:
164                                        case HISTORY:
165                                                if (id != null) {
166                                                        String version = id.getVersionIdPart();
167                                                        if ("1".equals(version)) {
168                                                                entry.getResponse().setStatus("201 Created");
169                                                        } else if (isNotBlank(version)) {
170                                                                entry.getResponse().setStatus("200 OK");
171                                                        }
172                                                        if (isNotBlank(version)) {
173                                                                entry.getResponse().setEtag(RestfulServerUtils.createEtag(version));
174                                                        }
175                                                }
176                                                break;
177                                }
178                        }
179
180                        // Populate Bundle.entry.search
181                        BundleEntrySearchModeEnum searchMode = ResourceMetadataKeyEnum.ENTRY_SEARCH_MODE.get(nextAsResource);
182                        if (searchMode != null) {
183                                entry.getSearch().getModeElement().setValueAsString(searchMode.getCode());
184                        }
185                        BigDecimal searchScore = ResourceMetadataKeyEnum.ENTRY_SEARCH_SCORE.get(nextAsResource);
186                        if (searchScore != null) {
187                                entry.getSearch().getScoreElement().setValue(searchScore);
188                        }
189                }
190
191                /*
192                 * Actually add the resources to the bundle
193                 */
194                for (IAnyResource next : includedResources) {
195                        BundleEntryComponent entry = myBundle.addEntry();
196                        entry.setResource((Resource) next).getSearch().setMode(SearchEntryMode.INCLUDE);
197                        populateBundleEntryFullUrl(next, entry);
198                }
199        }
200
201        @Override
202        public void addRootPropertiesToBundle(
203                        String theId,
204                        @Nonnull BundleLinks theBundleLinks,
205                        Integer theTotalResults,
206                        IPrimitiveType<Date> theLastUpdated) {
207                ensureBundle();
208
209                myBase = theBundleLinks.serverBase;
210
211                if (myBundle.getIdElement().isEmpty()) {
212                        myBundle.setId(theId);
213                }
214
215                if (myBundle.getMeta().getLastUpdated() == null && theLastUpdated != null) {
216                        myBundle.getMeta().getLastUpdatedElement().setValueAsString(theLastUpdated.getValueAsString());
217                }
218
219                if (hasNoLinkOfType(Constants.LINK_SELF, myBundle) && isNotBlank(theBundleLinks.getSelf())) {
220                        myBundle.addLink().setRelation(Constants.LINK_SELF).setUrl(theBundleLinks.getSelf());
221                }
222                if (hasNoLinkOfType(Constants.LINK_NEXT, myBundle) && isNotBlank(theBundleLinks.getNext())) {
223                        myBundle.addLink().setRelation(Constants.LINK_NEXT).setUrl(theBundleLinks.getNext());
224                }
225                if (hasNoLinkOfType(Constants.LINK_PREVIOUS, myBundle) && isNotBlank(theBundleLinks.getPrev())) {
226                        myBundle.addLink().setRelation(Constants.LINK_PREVIOUS).setUrl(theBundleLinks.getPrev());
227                }
228
229                addTotalResultsToBundle(theTotalResults, theBundleLinks.bundleType);
230        }
231
232        @Override
233        public void addTotalResultsToBundle(Integer theTotalResults, BundleTypeEnum theBundleType) {
234                ensureBundle();
235
236                if (myBundle.getIdElement().isEmpty()) {
237                        myBundle.setId(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
238                }
239
240                if (myBundle.getTypeElement().isEmpty() && theBundleType != null) {
241                        myBundle.getTypeElement().setValueAsString(theBundleType.getCode());
242                }
243
244                if (myBundle.getTotalElement().isEmpty() && theTotalResults != null) {
245                        myBundle.getTotalElement().setValue(theTotalResults);
246                }
247        }
248
249        private void ensureBundle() {
250                if (myBundle == null) {
251                        myBundle = new Bundle();
252                }
253        }
254
255        @Override
256        public IBaseResource getResourceBundle() {
257                return myBundle;
258        }
259
260        private boolean hasNoLinkOfType(String theLinkType, Bundle theBundle) {
261                for (BundleLinkComponent next : theBundle.getLink()) {
262                        if (theLinkType.equals(next.getRelation())) {
263                                return false;
264                        }
265                }
266                return true;
267        }
268
269        @Override
270        public void initializeWithBundleResource(IBaseResource theBundle) {
271                myBundle = (Bundle) theBundle;
272        }
273
274        @Nullable
275        private IIdType populateBundleEntryFullUrl(IBaseResource theResource, BundleEntryComponent theEntry) {
276                final IIdType idElement;
277                if (theResource.getIdElement().hasBaseUrl()) {
278                        idElement = theResource.getIdElement();
279                        theEntry.setFullUrl(idElement.toVersionless().getValue());
280                } else {
281                        if (isNotBlank(myBase) && theResource.getIdElement().hasIdPart()) {
282                                idElement = theResource.getIdElement().withServerBase(myBase, myContext.getResourceType(theResource));
283                                theEntry.setFullUrl(idElement.toVersionless().getValue());
284                        } else {
285                                idElement = null;
286                        }
287                }
288                return idElement;
289        }
290
291        @Override
292        public List<IBaseResource> toListOfResources() {
293                ArrayList<IBaseResource> retVal = new ArrayList<>();
294                for (BundleEntryComponent next : myBundle.getEntry()) {
295                        if (next.getResource() != null) {
296                                retVal.add(next.getResource());
297                        } else if (!next.getResponse().getLocationElement().isEmpty()) {
298                                IdType id = new IdType(next.getResponse().getLocation());
299                                String resourceType = id.getResourceType();
300                                if (isNotBlank(resourceType)) {
301                                        IAnyResource res = (IAnyResource)
302                                                        myContext.getResourceDefinition(resourceType).newInstance();
303                                        res.setId(id);
304                                        retVal.add(res);
305                                }
306                        }
307                }
308                return retVal;
309        }
310}